The Most Beautiful Names of God

The Most Beautiful Names of God
 
 

“The most beautiful names belong to God, so call on Him by them…”
(Al-A‘raf, 7:180; see also Ta-Ha, 20:8; Al-Hashr, 59:24)

“God has ninety-nine names. Whoever memorizes them will enter Paradise.”

(Bukhari, Invocations, 68. Vol. VII, 169)


The 99 Names of God and Their Meanings
  1

ALLAH

This name comprises all his names and their meanings.
  2

Ar-Rahman

The one who acts mercifully.
  3

Ar-Rahim

The bestower of mercy.
  4

Al-Malik

The real possessor of power, whose dominion is never to end.
  5

Al-Quddus

The pure from any imperfection and deficiency.
  6

As-Salam

The giver of peace.
  7

Al-Mu”min

The one who arouse faith in hearts.
  8

Al-Muhaymin

The guardian and overseer.
  9

Al-“Aziz

The strong who is never defeated.
  10

Al-Jabbar

The one who does what he wills and is capable to.
  11

Al-Mutakabbir

The supreme being to whom supremacy belongs.
  12

Al-Khaaliq

The one who brings everything from nonexistence to existence.
  13

Al-Baari

The creator of everything properly and concordantly.
  14

Al-Musawwir

The one who forms his creators in different and special pictures.
  15

Al-Ghaffaar

The one who covers his slaves’ sins and forgives them.
  16

Al-Qahhaar

The dominant who has the perfect power over everything.
  17

Al-Wahhaab

The one who is generous in giving plenty.
  18

Ar-Razzaaq

The one who provides every creature sustenance and needs.
  19

Al-Fattah

The one who opens the closed doors and makes things easier.
  20

Al-“Alim

The one who knows every little thing about everything everlastingly.
  21

Al-Qaabid

The one who withhold and constrict what he wills.
  22

Al-Baasit

The one who expands and widens what he wills.
  23

Al-Khaafid

The one who lowers.
  24

Ar-Raafi”

The one who raises.
  25

Al-Mu”izz

The one who gives esteem.
  26

Al-Mudhill

The one who degrades and humiliates.
  27

As-Sami

The one who hears everything.
  28

Al-Basir

The one who sees everything.
  29

Al-Hakam

The one who judges with wisdom and justice in all matters.
  30

Al-“Adl

The extremely just one.
  31

Al-Lateef

The one who knows all things, subtle and hidden.
  32

Al-Khabeer

The one who knows the truth of everything.
  33

Al-Halim

The kind and patient.
  34

Al-“Adzheem

The great and mighty.
  35

Al-Ghafuur

The forgiving who forgives a lot.
  36

Ash-Shakuur

The one who gives excessive reward for the good things done for his sake.
  37

Al-“Ali

The sublime and most high one.
  38

Al-Kabeer

The one whose greatness has no limit.
  39

Al-Hafidh

The one who records all deeds in detail.
  40

Al-Muqit

The one who gives sustenance to all creators.
  41

Al-Haseeb

The one who takes account of people’s actions.
  42

Al-Jaleel

The one who is attributed with greatness and glory.
  43

Al-Kareem

The generous and forgiving.
  44

Ar-Raqeeb

The one who observes everything.
  45

Al-Mujeeb

The one who answers prayers and needs.
  46

Al-Waasi

The beneficent and embracing.
  47

Al-Hakim

The wise in his orders, words and all matters.
  48

Al-Waduud

The one who loves his good slaves and his good slaves love him.
  49

Al-Majeed

The glorious with high status.
  50

Al-Ba”ith

The one who resurrects the dead ones.
  51

Ash-Shaheed

The one who is present all times in all places.
  52

Al-Haqq

The one who truly and invariably exists.
  53

Al-Wakeel

The one who handles and straightens the matters of those relied upon him.
  54

Al-Qawi

The strong and powerful.
  55

Al-Mateen

The firm one.
  56

Al-Wali

The protecting friend of his good slaves and believers.
  57

Al-Hameed

The praised one who totally deserves to be praised.
  58

Al-Muhsi

The one who knows the count of everything without any exceptions.
  59

Al-Mubdi

The one who created all creators at the beginning from nothing.
  60

Al-Mu”id

The one who brings back the creatures after death.
  61

Al-Muhyi

The giver of life and health, the restorer and the forgiving.
  62

Al-Mumeet

The creator of death and the one who take lives.
  63

Al-Hayy

The eternally, perfectly and completely living one.
  64

Al-Qayyuum

The holder of the skies, the earth and everything.
  65

Al-Waajid

The one who creates what he wills at any time.
  66

Al-Maajid

The glorious and generous.
  67

Al-Waahid

The one without a partner.
  68

As-Samad

The only one to rely upon and revert to.
  69

Al-Qaadir

The capable one to do what he wills.
  70

Al-Muqtadir

The one who has power over the strong and capable ones.
  71

Al-Muqaddim

The one who makes ahead what he wills.
  72

Al-Muakhkhir

The one who delays what he wills.
  73

Al-Awwal

The first one whose existence is without a beginning.
  74

Al-Akhir

The One whose existence has no end.
  75

Adh-Dhahir

The manifest.
  76

Al-Batin

The hidden.
  77

Al-Wali

The only one who manages everything.
  78

Al-Muta”ali

The high exalted who is clear from the attributes of the creation.
  79

Al-Barr

The one whose goodness, kindness and blessings are given generously to his slaves.
  80

At-Tawwab

The one who accepts repentance.
  81

Al-Muntaqim

The one who avenges and punishes sinners justly.
  82

Al-“Afuw

The one with wide forgiveness and mercy.
  83

Ar-Ra”uf

The kind, compassionate and merciful.
  84

Malik-ul-Mulk

The one whose dominion is never to end.
  85

Dhul Jalali wal Ikram

The possessor of majesty and grace.
  86

Al-Muqsit

The one who handles everything equally and properly.
  87

Aj-Jami”

The one who gathers what he wills when he will where he wills.
  88

Al-Ghani

The wealthiest.
  89

Al-Mughni

The one who enriches whoever he willed.
  90

Al-Mani”

The one who prevents some things from happening.
  91

Ad-Darr

The one who makes harm and pain reach whomever he willed.
  92

An-Nafi”

The one who creates benefits and favor.
  93

An-Nur

The one who lightens the world.
  94

Al-Hadi

The one who guides to the truth and the right path.
  95

Al-Badi”

The one who creates the astonishing creation without any preceding examples.
  96

Al-Baqi

The everlasting one that the state of non-existence is impossible for him.
  97

Al-Warith

The real possessor of all possessions.
  98

Ar-Rashid

The one who guides all matters to the written end in order and wisdom.
  99

As-Sabuur

The one who is very patient.


FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS - Frequently asked questions about the Beautiful Names of God (Asma’ al-Husna):

1. What are the Beautiful Names of God?

According to Islamic belief, God has 99 names mentioned in the Qur’an and in the sayings of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). Each name reflects one of His divine attributes, such as mercy, wisdom, or justice.

2. Why are there 99 names? What is the source of this belief?

The 99 Names of God come from verses in the Qur’an and authentic sayings (hadiths) of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). These names are used to better understand and remember God through His attributes.

3. Why 99 and not 100 names?
In Islamic tradition, odd numbers are considered more spiritually significant. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said:
“God has ninety-nine names. Whoever memorizes them will enter Paradise.”
(Sahih al-Bukhari, Sahih Muslim)
Because of this hadith, the number 99 became widely accepted among Muslims.

4. Are there other names of God beyond these 99?

Yes. In fact, there are more than 99 names of God mentioned throughout the Qur’an and hadith literature. However, the 99 names known as Asma’ al-Husna are the most widely recognized and used. Other names such as Al-Shafi (The Healer), Al-Kafi (The Sufficient), Al-Mannan (The Bestower), and Al-Huda (The Guide) are also known in various Islamic traditions.

5. What is the most special and important name of God?

The most special and unique name is “Allah” — a name that refers only to the One True God and has no equivalent. All other names are considered descriptions or attributes of “Allah”.

6. What is the second most frequently used name of God in the Qur’an?

The name “Ar-Rahman” (The Most Merciful) is the second most frequently mentioned. It expresses God's boundless mercy and compassion toward all creation.

7. Which verses in the Qur’an emphasize the importance of God's names?
Al-A'raf 7:180 – “The most beautiful names belong to God, so call on Him by them...”
Al-Isra 17:110 – “Say, ‘Call upon Allah or call upon the Most Merciful — whichever name you call, to Him belong the best names.’”
Taha 20:8 – “God—there is no deity except Him. To Him belong the best names.”
Al-Hashr 59:24 – “He is God: the Creator, the Inventor, the Fashioner. To Him belong the best names. Whatever is in the heavens and earth glorifies Him.”

8. What happens if we memorize all 99 names?

According to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), those who memorize and live by these names will be admitted into Paradise. Regularly reciting and reflecting on these names brings a person closer to God and increases spiritual awareness.

9. Is there any benefit in repeating these names regularly?
Yes. Repeating the names of God as a form of remembrance (dhikr) has many spiritual benefits. It strengthens one’s faith, purifies the heart, brings peace of mind, and helps one grow in love and closeness to God. In some traditions, certain names are also used in healing prayers and for spiritual protection.

10. What is dhikr and how is it performed?

Dhikr (remembrance) means to verbally and mentally repeat the names and praises of God, as taught in the Qur’an and the sayings of the Prophet. It starts with the tongue, but with focus and sincerity, it continues in the heart. Dhikr is a way to stay connected to God and not forget Him.

11. What does Asma’ al-Husna mean?

Asma’ al-Husna translates as "The Most Beautiful Names." It refers to the divine names and attributes of God, which describe His perfect and majestic nature.

12. What happens when one recites Asma’ al-Husna?
Reciting God’s beautiful names fills the heart with awe and reverence for the Creator. It brings peace to the soul, replaces negative energy with spiritual clarity, and deepens one’s trust in God's mercy and grace.

13. How often should the names be recited?

They may be recited once daily, or more frequently depending on one’s spiritual goals or needs. Regular practice is highly recommended for inner peace and blessings.

14. How long does it take to feel their effect?

If recited with intention and understanding, many people begin to feel spiritual benefits after about 40 days of consistent practice. However, results may vary based on sincerity, focus, and spiritual condition.

15. Is it considered a good deed to recite the names of God?

Absolutely. Remembering God through His names is a highly rewarding act of worship. According to Islamic belief, righteous deeds, including remembrance of God, will intercede for a person in the afterlife.

16. How should Asma’ al-Husna be recited?

Begin by saying “Bismillah” (In the name of God), then make an intention in your heart for what you are praying or hoping for. Recite the names calmly, mindfully, and with reverence.

17. For what purposes are the names of God recited?

They are recited to seek relief from spiritual or worldly difficulties, to draw closer to God, to strengthen faith, and to ask for forgiveness. With sincerity, they bring both worldly ease and eternal reward by God’s permission.